SysV IPC Facilities
 
 
Semaphores: objects used to synchronize access to shared resources.  Think of them as “locks.”
Message queues: a header pointing to a linked list of messages.  Each message contains a 32-bit “type” value, followed by the “data” area.
Shared memory: a region of physical memory that is shared by multiple processes.  
- Singly the fastest method of IPC